Coffee vs Tea

November 17, 2021

Coffee vs Tea: A Battle for the Best Cognition Booster

Both coffee and tea are widely consumed beverages that are known to stimulate the brain and enhance cognitive abilities, particularly our memory. But which one is better? In this blog post, we will compare and provide the facts about the effect of coffee and tea on our memory.

The Battle of the Ingredients

Coffee and tea have different key components that impact our memory. Coffee contains caffeine, a natural stimulant that is known to improve alertness, learning, and memory retention. On the other hand, tea contains L-theanine, an amino acid that promotes relaxation, reduces stress, and enhances focus and attention.

Caffeine

Caffeine is known to have positive effects on memory, particularly for short-term memory retention, which requires attention and focus. Studies have shown that caffeine ingestion can improve memory consolidation and retrieval, especially for visual and spatial memory, which are crucial for activities such as studying or navigating through new environments.

L-Theanine

L-Theanine is a non-dietary amino acid that is naturally found in green and black tea. It is known to enhance brain function by inducing a state of relaxation and reducing stress and anxiety. Unlike caffeine, L-theanine does not cause jitters or hyperactivity, making it a great alternative for those who prefer a more calming boost to their cognition.

The Verdict

While both coffee and tea have their unique properties that impact our memory, research has suggested that coffee has a more noticeable effect on cognitive performance due to its higher caffeine content. However, it is important to note that the optimal caffeine dose varies for each individual, and excessive consumption may have negative effects on our sleep and mental health. Tea, on the other hand, provides a milder, sustained boost to our cognition, which may be ideal for those who are sensitive to caffeine or prefer a less intense stimulus.

References

  1. Haskell C, Kennedy D, Wesnes K, Scholey A. Cognitive and mood improvements of caffeine in habitual consumers and habitual non-consumers of caffeine. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2005;179(4):813-825.

  2. Owen GN, Parnell H, De Bruin EA, Rycroft JA. The combined effects of L-theanine and caffeine on cognitive performance and mood. Nutr Neurosci. 2008;11(4):193-198.

  3. Scholey A, Downey LA, Ciorciari J, et al. Acute neurocognitive effects of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). Appetite. 2012;58(2):767-770.

  4. Nehlig A. The neuroprotective effects of cocoa flavanol and its influence on cognitive performance. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2013;75(3):716-727.


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